The seven
gates of hell is the catch-all label of a collection of widely
varied local legends situated in various locations in Pennsylvania,
USA.
Background
The details of these legends are extremely variable. No legitimate
attempt to verify the events depicted in the legends has ever
been recorded, and indeed even the locations mentioned seem to
no longer exist, assuming that they ever did. To call the seven
gates of hell an urban legend exaggerates the cohesiveness of
this body of material.
The Seven
Gates of Hell are located in Hellam, near York, in Pennsylvania.
The story
goes that there was once a mental asylum which had caught fire.
The inmates tried to escape through the forest in which the asylum
was located. Surrounding the asylum were seven gates which trapped
the inmates. Many were killed by the fire or by other inmates.
To this day, it is said that no one has made it past the location
of the Fifth Gate and returned out of the forest.
Obstacles
to legitimate investigation
In keeping with the conventions of urban legends, most first hand
accounts of a visit to one of these locations are necessarily
vague and melodramatic, consisting of warnings about companions
who never returned or who were "never the same afterwards".
These are almost certainly spurious.
A second class
of first hand accounts universally relate that the speaker was
"really there" but saw or experienced nothing, yet still
believes that "something really happened there once."
This class of accounts usually includes the detail that there
were no gates or ruins to be seen, and that the speaker was told
where to go to find the site, which relegates responsibility for
knowledge of the location to a usually unnamed third party. Naturally,
without any evidence of the structures depicted within the legend,
the speaker — who may be totally sincere — could have been absolutely
anywhere, even in a location where no such events ever occurred.
All other
accounts of visits are naturally attributed to a distant acquaintance
or relative who lost a friend in the process, or who never returned,
or who was "never the same"; the tenuous relationship
between the speaker and the experient is also consistent with
an urban legend. All of these accounts are somewhat more believable
if one assumes that the persons in the accounts were extremely
impressionable.
Frustrating
attempts to nail down any location in conjunction with the legends
is that the existence and location of Toad Road is unverifiable,
and its relation to the location of the hospital, etal., is unclear.
Modern maps show no such roadway in York County, and there is
little evidence that one existed in the past. Different versions
of the legend give Toad Road as the frontage road of the haunted
property, while others offer it as a "main road" that
leads to a secondary or tertiary road that leads to the property.
Defenders of the legends claim that "Toad Road" is or
was a nickname for a road officially known by another name, a
convenient conceit that leads nowhere. At least one version of
the legend claims that "Toad Road" was the nickname
for the driveway to the estate of a rural eccentric who admonished
visitors to "worship the toad", hence the nickname.
A further
obstacle to any attempt to investigate the source of these legends
is that just as many people, often living closer to the supposed
locations of these events than the retellers of the legends, have
never heard of any of the foregoing.